The 2025 CSU Putnam team.

What is the Putnam?

The Putnam is an annual mathematics competition for college students, and a fun way to expose yourself to new challenging math problems. The exam is typically held on the first Saturday of December. In the fall semester, please sign up to take the Putnam exam and make sure to choose Colorado State University as your institution!

The 2026 Putnam exam will be held on December 5.

Here is the Putnam Mathematical Competition website, and here is the Wikipedia page.


What is the Putnam seminar?

During the practice sessions, we will try to solve interesting problems together. The emphasis will be on learning from each other, so please stop by and share your ideas! It's definitely okay if you can't make some of the practice sessions.

You are welcome to attend the practice sessions even if you can't make the exam, and you are welcome to take the exam even if you can't make the practice sessions.

We meet to practice on Fridays at 11:00 AM in Weber 201. There will be food!

How do I get involved?

Stop by one of the practice sessions! Or, contact Maria Gillespie (maria [dot] gillespie [at] colostate [dot] edu) for information or to get added to our email list.


Fall 2026 Schedule

Date Topic
Sept 4 Maria Gillespie - intro and modular arithmetic
Sept 11 TBD
Sept 18 NO PRACTICE
Sept 25 TBD
Oct 2 TBD
Oct 9 TBD
Oct 16 TBD
Oct 23 NO PRACTICE
Oct 30 TBD
Nov 6 TBD
Nov 13 TBD
Nov 20 Review
Dec 5 Putnam exam!

Coaches

  • Maria Gillespie, 2019 – present
  • Eamon Gannon, 2026 – present
  • Joseph Pappe, 2024 – 2026
  • Sandra Nair, 2023 – 2026
  • Ignacio Rojas, 2023 – present
  • Chris Liu, 2021 – 2023
  • Jae Hwang Lee, 2021 – 2024
  • Jacob McCann, 2022 – 2024
  • Henry Adams, 2015 – 2021
  • Juanita Duque Rosero, 2019 – 2020
  • Sean Walters, 2017 – 2018
  • Peter Muller, 2016 – 2017
  • Nabeel Moin, 2016 – 2017

  • Resources

    The list of tips and tricks that CSU students and coaches are actively putting together as we go through problems in practice. This links to the view-only version of the document.

    Here are Putnam problems 1985-present and solutions 1995-present.

    Here are Putnam problems and solutions 1994-present.

    Here are Putnam problems and solutions 1938-2003.

    Here are Putnam problems and solutions 1980-2005.

    Here are Putnam problems 1980-2010.

    The book Putnam and Beyond by Gelca and Andreescu organizes problems by topic, presents examples, and contains practice problems. It is freely available to CSU students as a pdf.



    Past years' schedules and photos

    Spring 2026 Schedule

    Date Topic
    Feb 9 Eamon Gannon - Number Theory I
    Feb 16 Eamon Gannon - Number Theory II
    Feb 23 Amari Stepanek - Abstract Algebra I
    Mar 2 Amari Stepanek - Abstract Algebra II
    Mar 9 Ryan Grimm - Generating Functions
    Mar 23 Joseph Pappe - Putnam 2025 Review I
    Mar 30 Joseph Pappe - Putnam 2025 Review II
    Apr 6 Sandra Nair
    Apr 13 Quang Dao
    Apr 20 Joseph or Ignacio
    Apr 27 Miscellaneous
    May 2 Putnam hike!

    Fall 2025 Schedule

    Date Topic
    Aug 29 Maria - Putnam intro and signup for talks
    Sept 5 Maria - Operations
    Sept 12 Amari - Algebraic theorems
    Sept 19 Amari - Algebra part II
    Sept 26 Ignacio
    Oct 3 Sandra
    Oct 10 Sandra
    Oct 17 Quang
    Oct 24 Quang
    Oct 31 Maria - proof writing
    Nov 7 Maria - proof writing
    Nov 14 Ryan Grimm
    Nov 21 Maria - tips overview
    Dec 6 Putnam exam!

    Fall 2024 Schedule

    Date Topic
    Sept 6 Maria - Power series
    Sept 13 Sandra Nair - Number theory
    Sept 27 Maria - Writing style
    Oct 11 Quang Dao
    Oct 25 Maria - Induction
    Nov 14 Review of tips and tricks!
    Dec 7 Putnam exam!

    Spring 2024 Schedule

    Date (tentative, subject to change) Topic
    February 2 Review of 2023 Putnam exam - part I
    February 16 Review of 2023 Putnam exam - part II
    March 1 Maria - Combinatorics
    March 29 Kandin Theis - Inequalities
    April 12 Quang Dao
    April 26 Sandra Nair
    May 10 Putnam hike!

    Fall 2023 Schedule

    Date (tentative, subject to change) Topic
    Sept 1 (Friday) Introduction and Induction
    Sept 15 (Friday) Eve - Algebra and Groups
    Sept 28 - THURSDAY Chris Liu - Logic and Proofs
    Oct 13 (Friday) Quang Dao (guest)
    Oct 26 - THURSDAY Jae Hwang Lee
    Nov 10 (Friday) Ignacio Rojas
    Dec 2 (Saturday) Putnam exam!


    Spring 2023 Putnam hike

    Spring 2023 Schedule

    Date Topic
    Feb 10 2022 Putnam review
    Feb 24 Speed rounds from easier contests
    March 10 J Lee - Problems from 2019 contest
    March 24 Ignacio Rojas - Induction
    March 31 Maria - Cyclic quadrilaterals
    Apr 7 Jacob McCann - TBD
    Apr 28 Maria - Putnam geometry problems
    May 10 Putnam hike!

    Fall 2022 Schedule

    Date Topic
    Aug 29 Intro, some sample old Putnam problems
    Sept 12 Speed rounds from easier contests
    Sept 26 Calculus
    Oct 3 Algebra - Jacob McCann
    Oct 10 (Colloquium - no practice)
    Oct 17 Geometry - Jae Hwang Lee
    Oct 24 (Colloquium - no practice)
    Oct 31 More geometry - Jae Hwang Lee
    Nov 14 Combinatorics - Maria Gillespie
    Nov 28 Review/prep/photos/swag
    Dec 3 Putnam exam!

    Fall 2020 Schedule

    Date Topic, problems discussed
    Aug 31 Putnam 2000 exam, A1 and A2
    Sep 14 Putnam 2000 exam, A3 and B2
    Sep 28 Putnam 2000 exam, A5 and B4
    Oct 12 Proof writing: Putnam 2000 exam, A2, A5, B1, B2
    Nov 2 Putnam 2003 exam, A1 (using bijections) and A2 (using AM-GM)
    Nov 16 Putnam 2003 exam, A3
    Dec 7 Brainteasers and SET

    Spring 2020 Schedule

    Date Topic, problems discussed
    Jan 27 Putnam 2019 exam: B1
    Feb 3 Putnam 2019 exam: A1, A2, A4
    Feb 10 Andre Leautaud, Section 2.2 on polynomials
    Feb 17 Taylor Rogers, Section 1.5 on invariants and semi-invariants
    Feb 24 Colloquium
    Mar 2 Colloquium
    Mar 9 Jack Pfaffinger, Multivariable optimization and Lagrange multipliers
    Apr 27 Maria Monks Gillespie, Section 2.1.5 on the Arithmetic Mean - Geometric Mean Inequality.
    The meeting will be on zoom.

    Fall 2019 Schedule

    Date Topic, problems discussed
    Sep 9 First meeting: Pigeonhole principle, and Putnam 2010 exam
    Sep 23 Putnam 2010 exam, A1 and B1
    Sep 30 Putnam 1984 exam, A1 and B1
    Oct 7 Generating functions
    Oct 14 Generating functions 2014 A1, 2015 A2
    Oct 21 Generating functions plus more 2015 A2, 2008 A2
    Oct 28 Problems sheet, 2001 A1, 2002 A1
    Nov 4 Proof writing / sharing!
    Nov 11 Problem sheet, 1988 A1, 1988 B1, 2009 A1
    Nov 18 Problem sheet, 2010 A2, 1991 A1, 1993 B2
    Dec 5 Dinner at Henry's!
    Saturday, Dec 7 Putnam exam!

    Spring 2019

    In Spring 2019, instead of studying for the Putnam exam, we did a joint research project exploring the conjecture that the Vietoris-Rips simplicial complex of any set of points in the plane, at any scale parameter, is always homotopy equivalent to a wedge sum of spheres!


    Fall 2018 Schedule

    Date Topic, problems discussed
    Aug 27 Pigeonhole principle, and Putnam 2015 exam, B1
    Sep 10 Sean Walters: Putnam 2015 exam, and pigeonhole principle
    Sep 24 Putnam 1997 exam, B2
    Oct 1 Putnam 1997 exam, A4 and A5
    Oct 8 Putnam 1994 exam, A2
    Oct 15 Putnam 1994 exam, A1, B1, B2, B3
    Oct 29 Putnam 1983 exam, B1 and part of A2
    Nov 12 Putnam 1983 exam, A1 and A2
    Nov 26 Sean Walters: Putnam 1990 and 2006 exams, A1 from 2006
    Dec 1 Putnam exam!

    Spring 2018 Schedule

    Date Topic, problems discussed
    Jan 29 Putnam 2017 exam, B2
    Feb 5 Putnam 2017 exam, B1 and part of A1
    Feb 12 Will van Noordt, Section 3.4 on equations with functions as unknowns, #536
    Feb 19 Jingya Li, Combined integral method
    Feb 26 Sheldon Deeny, Section 2.2.5 on irreducible polynomials, #182, 183
    Mar 5 Sean Walters, Section 2.3.3 on the inverse of a matrix, #229
    Mar 26 Henry Adams, Section 6.1.1 on set theory and combinatorics of sets, #823
    Apr 2 Ethan Coldren, Section 6.1.3 on combinatorial geometry, #837, 841
    Apr 9 No meeting - Henry has a visitor in town
    Apr 16 Dinner at Henry's!

    Fall 2017 Schedule

    Date Topic, problems discussed
    Aug 28 Putnam 1999 A1 and pigeonhole principle: "Prove that among any 5 integers there are always three with sum divisible by 3"
    Sep 11 Putnam 1999 A3 and pigeonhole principle: "At least 6 Coloradans with the same number of hairs on their head", and "At least two arrows within 1 meter"
    Sep 18 Putnam 1999 B1, "Probability two random triangles inscribed on the circle intersect", and "Probability two integers are relatively prime"
    Oct 2 Putnam 2011 B1 and "Given three points sampled uniformly at random from a circle centered at the origin, what is the probability that the origin is contained in the resulting triangle?"
    Oct 9 Putnam 2011 A4 and "Prove that (n-1)/(n+1)<cos(π/n) for all integers n≥4"
    Oct 30 Putnam 1986 B1, Putnam 1988 A1, Putnam 2007 B1
    Nov 6 Putnam 1991 B1, Putnam 2009 A1, Putnam 2001 A1
    Nov 18 Putnam 1988 B1, Putnam 1991 A1, Putnam 2008 A1, Putnam 2010 A1
    Nov 27 Putnam 1992 B1, Putnam 2001 A2, Putnam 1997 A4
    Dec 2 Putnam exam!

    Spring 2017 Schedule

    Date Topic, problems discussed
    Jan 23 Putnam 2016 exam, B1 and A4
    Jan 30 Nabeel Moin, Section 3.2.1 on Taylor series
    Feb 6 Ethan Coldren, Section 2.4 on abstract algebra
    Feb 13 Sean Walters, Section 4.1.2 on the coordinate geometry of lines and circles
    Feb 27 Will van Noordt, Section 4.1.2 on factorization and divisibility, and Sylvester's theorem
    Mar 6 Dinner at Henry's!
    Mar 20 Bowen Li, sequences and series, including Section 3.1.4, and 2016 B6, and #360 on page 120
    Mar 27 Bowen Li, sequences and series, #353 and #354 on page 119
    Apr 3 Ethan Coldren, Section 6.2.2 on generating functions
    Apr 17 Section 6.2.2 on generating functions, #867, #870, #872
    Apr 17 Putnam 2005 exam, B1

    Fall 2016 Schedule

    Date Topic, problems discussed
    Aug 24 Putnam 2013, A1 and B1
    Aug 31 The pigeonhole principle
    Sep 7 The pigeonhole principle, part 2
    Sep 14 Ethan Coldren, Section 4.1.3 on conics & other planar curves, #604
    Sep 21 Section 4.1.3 on conics & other planar curves, #606, #616
    Sep 28 Peter Muller, sheet of problems, 2009 A1
    Oct 5 Sheet of problems, 2015 A1, 2014 A1, 2012-A1, 2010 B2, 2012 A1
    Oct 12 Putnam 1998, A2 and B1, and from prior weeks
    Oct 19 Putnam 1995 exam, A1 and B2
    Oct 26 Putnam 2007 exam, B1
    Nov 2 Nabeel Moin, Section 2.3.1 and 2.3.2 on matrices and determinants, #203, #205, #207
    Sunday Nov 6 Practice exam! 2003 side A, and 2000 side A and B1
    Nov 16 Discussed practice exam
    Nov 16 Peter Muller: Analysis section from Putnam and Beyond
    Dec 6 Putnam exam!

    Spring 2016 Schedule

    Date Topic, problems discussed
    Feb 22 Putnam 1996 exam, A1
    Feb 29 Gavin Stewart: Section 1.1 on proofs by contradiction, #4, #8
    Mar 7 Brooks Adams: Section 1.2 on mathematical induction
    Mar 21 Ethan Coldren: Section 6.1.5 on Ramsey theory, #854
    Mar 28 #855, #24
    Apr 11 #25, both combinatorially and by induction
    Apr 18 Putnam 2015 exam, A1, B1, B4, A6
    Apr 24 Dinner at Henry's!

    Fall 2015 Schedule

    Date Topic, problems discussed
    Oct 13 Putnam 1984, A1, A2, B1, B2
    Oct 20 Putnam 2010, A1, A2, B1
    Oct 27 Putnam 2002, A1, A2, A4
    Nov 3 Putnam 2008, A1, A2, B1, B2
    Nov 10 Putnam 2009, B1, A2, A3, A5
    Nov 17 Putnam 2004, A1, A2
    Nov 24 Putnam 2001, A1, A2, B3
    Dec 5 Putnam exam!
    Dec 6 Recap of 2015 exam

    The 2024 CSU Putnam team.

    The 2023 CSU Putnam team.

    The 2022 CSU Putnam team.

    Left to right: coaches Jae Hwang Lee and Chris Liu, participants Evelyn Pidcock and Jillian Eddy, and coach Maria Gillespie.

    Not pictured: Naeem Moin and Luke Askew.

    2021 team (left to right): Jae Hwang Lee, Chris Liu, Evelyn Pidcock, Jillian Eddy, Maria Gillespie. Not shown: Luke Askew and Naeem Moin.

    2020 Online team: Luke Askew, Nikita Lavrenov, Derek Moran, Tyson O'Leary, Naeco (Nate) Pasternak, Taylor Rogers, James Rudd (not pictured), Jenna Sikau, Yefei Zhang.

    2019 team (left to right): Maria Monks Gillespie, Andre Leautaud, Luke Askew, Taylor Rogers, Sophia Ressler, Jenna Sickau, Henry Adams, Nikita Laurenov. Not pictured: Juanita Duque Rosero, Jingya Li, Naeem Moin, Naser Moin, James Rudd.

    2018 team (left to right): Henry Adams, Yuling Wu, Jingya Li, Yujia Chen, William van Noordt, Ethan Coldren, Andre Leautaud, Matt Beirne, Luke Askew, George Laird. Not pictured: Sean Walters.

    2017 team (left to right): Zhi Li, Bowen Li, Sheldon Deeny, Nathan Larson, Will van Noordt, Amber Moin, Ethan Coldren. Not pictured: Henry Adams, Sean Walters.

    2016 team (left to right): Zhi Li, Henry Adams, Bowen Li, Will van Noordt, Ethan Coldren, Brooks Adams, Joseph Gelfand, Colin Roberts, Doran Wood, Chase Ashby. Not pictured: Sean Walters, Amber Moin, Sid Katz, Peter Muller, Nabeel Moin.

    2015 team (left to right): Henry Adams, Ethan Coldren, Gavin Stewart, Nabeel Moin, Amber Moin, Katy Sieviec. Not pictured: Sean Walters.